Pettavaithlai sugar factory Effluent discharged water in irrigation channel is the pain in neck of farmers of the neighbourhoods.
The blackish effluent discharged water stagnated in canal
effluent water discharge- undernourished banana cultivation-
“Pettavaithlai sugar factory Effluent discharged water in
irrigation channel is the pain in neck of farmers of the neighborhoods” one of
the farmers said. One of the sugar factories is located in a small town, Pettavaithalai, situated between Trichy
and Karur and the distance from Pettavaithalai to Trichy is 24 kms is
situated by the river Cauvery in Tamilnadu, India and Pettavaithalai is the
takeoff point for the Uyyakondan canal which is the major irrigation canal for
the fertile lands in Trichy district and this town belongs to Hon’ble Chief
Minister’s own Srirangam Assembly Constituency of Tamilnadu. It is good to note
that this is one of the very few factories that has a captive power plant. The
concern here is the pollution of the sugar factory. It is alleged that this
sugar mill generates about 1,000 litres of wastewater for per tonne of cane crushed;
the effluent is mainly floor washing wastewater. The sugar mill effluent appears
relatively clean initially, however after stagnating for sometime, it turns
black and start emitting foul odour, as effluent is discharged, in water
courses, It depletes dissolved oxygen In water and makes the environment unfit
for aquatic life. This effluent discharged water is diverted in irrigation
canals and is being used for cultivation of rice, banana etc and effluent is
discharged water on irrigation land affects the irrigation land, decaying
organic solids and oil and grease clog the soil pores and also affects the quality
of underground water. Fly ash is very light it escapes in the atmosphere
through chimney and travels long distances, One can see the flyash elements get
deposited in the residential and adjacent irrigation areas which generates environment
degeneration. The irrigation water canals where It is further alleged that this
effluent of Pettavaithlai sugar factory discharged water is diverted into irrigation
canal which irrigates hundreds of acres in Sirugadu and Sangliandapuram,
S.Pudukottai and Sirugamani villages etc.The land loses
its fertility and the farmers are not able to get the desired yield of crops as
this effluent of Pettavaithlai sugar factory discharged water gets mixed with
fresh Uyyakondan irrigation channel water. As the Cauvery delta is already
suffering for want of irrigation water, this effluent of Pettavaithlai sugar
factory discharged water is the pain in neck of farmers of these villages. The
bushes in Sirukadu canal needs to be cleared so that effluent of Pettavaithlai
sugar factory discharged will not get stagnated in the canal by polluting fresh
water for irrigation. The farmers appeal the sugar factory authorities to visit
these areas and undertake remedial activities under their CSR, Corporate Social
Responsibility projects.-Govin
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