“The Continuing
education is a life long education.” Said Prof.M.A.Windey, Director of
VRO-India, in a seminar organized by State Resource Centre, Chennai on the role
of NGOs in Adult and Continuing
Education in SEVAI Centre, Trichy in 2003.Dr.K.Govindaraju, Chairman of State
Resource Centre presided over the function. The Director In-charge of the State
Resource Centre welcomed the gathering.Prof.M.A.Windey
delivered the key note address and further added, “Development in the field of
Adult and Continuing Education in India is positive and quite
encouraging. The implementation of adult education programme was started by
Government of India involving NGOs. The adults both young and old were taught
how to read and write. These adult education programmes continued when new
dimensions were introduced into the learning process as a result of the
evolution of Total Literacy Movement as Basic Literacy, Post Literacy and
Continuing Education phases. The Governments began to show interest and concern
about the type of education that needed to be established in rural India. It
linked the importance of literacy to the social and economic lives of the
people of rural India.
The enthusiasm of Voluntary Agencies with the support of Governments organizing
adult literacy courses was sustained, and it became the main avenue through
which rural population learnt to read the daily news papers. The year 1977
marked a turning point in the history of adult education movement in India. Firstly
a mass education and a community Development project were launched. Under this project
functionaries were appointed to carry out development programmes including
literacy classes through which a large number of adults learnt how to read and
write.NGO those involved are national, voluntary, non-sectarian, non-party
political, mass education organization, which embraces adults from all walks of
life. These NGOs provided the ordinary people in society a chance to develop
their potentials through liberal education. Thus NGOs became a strong vehicle
that the department could use to stimulate and satisfy the demands of adults
for any people-based adult education programme. These NGOs organized education
as well as action community development programmes that helped to change the
life patterns of many people. These programmes are meant to assist communities
in finding solutions to their problems as implemented by voluntary Literacy
workers. These communities Literacy workers are meant to inform people,
provide a forum for the ex-change of views and to promote literacy and
non-formal educational programmes geared towards development. In addition these
Furthermore, the Literacy projects being implemented by NGOs aimed at disseminating
information on small family norms, AIDS and Women-in-Development and other
population issues. The project is designed to integrate population,
in-formation, education and communication activities into the adult and non-formal
education programmes. It is also meant to increase the level of awareness among
the youth on the importance of small family norms. The important role NGOs
are playing in the field of adult education should be appreciated asmany NGOs
in India
are involved with various types of adult education programmes on health,
population and developmental issues as convergence approach. The dedicated NGOs
focuses its attention on health issues like reproductive rights, family life
education, which includes planning, the utilization and management of
environment, and income-generating activities. The programmes are organised for
both rural and urban youth and adults to enable them to adjust to new social
situations. We are indeed hopeful that with an efficient use of our scarce
national resources we would be able to face the challenges that lie ahead of
all adult educators in India”.
Noted scholar Prof.EWP Thomas felicitated.-Govin
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