Milking homestead dairy cow by cow farmer |
“SEVAI Cow farm exposure and training
helps the Village women to maintain household cow for milk purposes” said
Ponnamal of Thottiyapatty. She took training from Dravida Selvi, the Residential
Trainer of Sirugamani Cow Farm of SEVAI/OFI/Volunteers. During the training
session, Dravidaselvi spoke to the village level cow rearers, “A homestead
dairy cow provides lots of practical benefits. Perhaps the most notable is that
cows eating a grass-based diet can provide great-tasting milk that is more
nutritious than those you can buy. . Raising a family cow is an income
generation activity experience, plus it’s a great step toward self-sufficiency
and food security. Surplus milk from the cow could even bring in extra income
for the family. A cow produces milk and adequate milk to her calf. After the
cow has given birth, she must be at least twice daily or the milk will stop
flowing. Count on about nine to 10 months of milk production, allowing the cow
to rest at least two months before a new calf is born. The daily routine will
consist of feeding, milking twice a day, or milking once a day and separating
the calf from the cow eight to 12 hours before milking. The milking needs to be
frequently cleaned and rotational grazing as needed. A dairy cow needs two
principal components in her diet to be healthy: roughage and protein. Roughage
mainly consists of cellulose and can be supplied by pasture and various forms
of hay. Good grass hay and grass pasture can contain sufficient protein for
animal maintenance, but for a lactating dairy cow, higher protein feeds such as
paddy hay, grass-legume pasture, or protein supplements will increase milk
production. She’ll also need a mineral supplement and salt, and a lactating cow
can drink up to 30 gallons of water per day, so you’ll need to provide plenty
of fresh water. The cow needs to get all the nutrients and protein she needs
from grazing a lush pasture consisting of legumes and grasses. Milking should
be timed at 12-hour intervals”. - Govin
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