SEVAI Cocunut Nursery Field |
Watershed Project Coordinator of SEVAI,
K.Devendran trained the farmers in tree growing especially growing Coconut trees.
SEVAI encourages people grow coconut even in their fields and backyards and
increase the overall productivity, SEVAI is all set to commence a coconut
nursery on the SEVAI Nursery farm in the premises at Melapatty for production
of varieties that suit local conditions. When we crack open the coconut, we see a thin coating
surrounding the inner side of white coconut pulp. This fiber-rich coconut pulp
aids in digestion and provides iron and other minerals to our diet, but it is
high in fat.
K.Devendran
mentioned, “In a perennial crop like coconut which exhibits considerable
genetic variations and is being propagated only through seeds, the selection
and use of planting material of higher intrinsic value assume much importance. Nuts
should be collected from
gardens with a record of consistently high yield which
comprises a high proportion of heavy bearers, and situated under average
conditions without heavy manuring irrigation and free from the incidence of
pests and diseases. Methods of planting of seed nuts in vogue are horizontal or
vertical with stalk-end up or in an oblique position. Although horizontal
planting is critically the best over other methods, vertical planting is widely
practiced, because of easy transportation without damage because of better
attachment of shoot to nut. The seedlings raised by following vertical planting
suffer more from drought and are less robust than those from flat or horizontal
method and seedlings obtained by this method are less likely to be damaged at
transplanting because the attachment between shoot and nut is much better
protected by the husk. With horizontal planting rate of germination and
subsequent growth of seedlings will be faster compared to vertical planting.
Notching hastens the germination of vertically planted nuts. Nursery is watered
twice a week depending on the climatic conditions and a total weed free
environment is provided by periodical weeding. Immediately after planting
nursery area is mulched with coconut leaf which is known to promote early and
better germination, good growth of seedlings and high percentage of good
seedlings. A careful watch should be made on pests and diseases especially
termites”. -Kris
K.Devendran of SEVAI in demo |
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