Women trained in hygiene Practices: IEC-Material produced by SEVAI |
Information Education
Communication-IEC is practiced SEVAI NGO target population for
imparting hygiene education. K.Devendaran and Vanitha
Palanisamy of SEVAI Ngo organize periodic Awareness campaign to JLG women
members and insist upon the need for IEC component of Hygiene and Sanitation
especially to house hold toilet owners. K.Devendran prepared series of IEC
material and organizes IEC campaign in rural areas of Trichy and Karur districts.
In Kakayampatty cluster of the Watershed area, the women JLG & SHG Members as supported by OFI/A B were oriented the importance of
IEC in hygiene promotion and sanitation practices. K.Devendran, Coordinaor of
SEVAI enlightened the WOMEN JLGs, “Maintaining personal hygiene is necessary for many reasons; personal, social, health, psychological or simply as a
way of life. It is important to keep a good standard of hygiene which helps to prevent the development and spread of infections, illnesses and bad
odours.Information,
Education and Communication (IEC) are important components of the Hygiene and
sanitation. Lack of awareness among the community regarding health and hygiene
aspects of clean sanitation facilities is very vital. There is an increasing
realization that, in any sanitation and hygiene programmes, continued access to
sanitation services is not enough to sustain hygienic behaviours. It is the
awareness and the education component of a sanitation programme that leads to
sustained behavioral change.
Experience has shown that information, education,
and communication (IEC) campaigns involving communities and grassroots
organizations can accelerate the process of change and hasten the adoption of
sanitary practices. However these efforts include addressing socio-cultural
attitudes toward owning a household toilet. The intensity of the hygiene
promotion and education is important in leading to sustained practices.
Intensive hygiene activities also use different channels to reach people such
as community meetings, home visits, contacts in classes, traditional media,
different IEC materials etc. It is very important to know which strategies to
adopt for hygiene promotion and education in a particular situation, which will
help people continue safe practices after an intervention has ended. The
emphasis is to educate the public; create awareness among them regarding good
health and proper hygiene provides solutions to areas in need community as a
whole; and create long term success by facilitating community involvement and
ownership. IEC activities are area and culture specific, involve all sections
of the rural population, in a manner, focusing on different various aspects of
the programme, including creating willingness of the people to construct
latrines, providing information on different designs, cost and technical
options, environmental sanitation aspects, use and maintenance of structures,
and above all it is aimed at changing hygiene behaviours, for sustained impacts
of improved water and sanitation conditions”.-Kris
Household toilet constructed in Kakyampatty |
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