Cow Rearing-by SEVAI Women Self Help Groups |
“Cross
breed Jersey cows rearing is suitable for Tamilnadu “said K.Devendran, a cow
farming trainer in SEVAI.K.Devendran further said, “SEVAI services start right with the conception of idea of an
ideal dairy farm fully customized according to the local environment and Cow
farmers’ needs. SEVAI –Cow cow project is in optimum utilization of local
resources. SEVAI –OFI Cow project proposes to reach the marginal cow farmers
creating awareness on Manpower planning and solutions, Training sessions,
sourcing of Livestock, Fodder management, calculation of feed, Farm
mechanization, Optimization of operating costs and efficiency ratios, Designing
of most economical, Technical knowhow with
practical experience of owning and running a dairy farm, Focus on
maximizing productive investment and minimizing investment on non productive
items, Guaranteed savings of 15 to 25 % in cow project cost, Guaranteed lucrative returns on
investment”. The Coordinator of SEVAI K.Devendran further said to Women Self
Help group members those are having cows, on preparation of their own quality
feed for cows as the same is proposed in Sirugamani SEVAI Cattle farm.
K.Devendran works in close collaboration with Hugues, who has shown
professional interest and support with his associate volunteers. K.Devendran of
SEVAI mentioned, “Jersey breed
is popular for the high butter fat content of its milk and the lower
maintenance costs attending its lower bodyweight, as well as its genial
disposition. Under British rule Jerseys were transported to India and cross
bred with Asian breeds to improve the quality of milk produced by domestic
breeds - the practice of importing pure bred Jerseys for cross-breeding
continues to this day. The Jersey cow is quite small, ranging from only 400–500
kilograms. The main factor contributing to the popularity of the breed has been
their greater economy of production, due to the ability to carry a larger
number of effective milking cows per unit area due to lower body weight, hence
lower maintenance requirements, and superior grazing ability, Calving ease ,
leading to their popularity in cross breeding with other dairy to reduce
calving related injuries, High fertility, High butterfat conditions, Jerseys
are adaptable to hot climates and are bred in the hottest parts. They are calm
and docile animals, but tend to be a bit more nervous than other dairy cow
breeds. They are also highly recommended cows for first time owners and
marginal pasture. DAIRY FARMERS can make their own high quality cattle feed
using locally available raw material, and such low-cost feed can improve the
productivity of the milch cows. Farmers should provide adequate feed to meet
the daily requirement of the animals to get the best milk yields. A variety of
locally available raw material such as sorghum
cumbu ,tamarind seed, rice bran, tapioca residue, ragi husk, sunflower
meal, groundnut oilcake, gingelly oilcake, cotton seedcake and poultry
droppings can be used judiciously to make the concentrate.”. -Govin
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