CO 4 cuttings getting ready for plantation in SEVAI |
“SEVAI-OFI Cow project Promotes green fodder” said
K.Devendran,the cow farm coordinator in
SEVAI.He further added, “SEVAI maintains
a forage farm to provide fodder regularly to cater the needs of the livestock
maintained SEVAI-OFI Cow farm and of the Women self help group members those
have milching cows. SEVAI is maintaining about 5 acres of irrigated land and 10
acres of rain fed in which various fodders including Cumbu Napier hybrid Co-4,
CoFS-29 (Sorghum), and tree fodders Subabul were planted. In this area the
fodder sorghum crops like Co -27, Guinea grass, Kolukattai grass are being cultivated.
Under Agro forestry system, in watershed
area 20 acres of land area was ploughed, cleaned and various models of Agro
forestry is created. Various tree seedlings viz. Fodder trees, Timber trees,
Fruit trees, Oil yielding trees, multi-utility trees and multipurpose trees
were collected from different places and planted. Pasture grass and legume has
been established. Cultivating Co 4 at the rate of 15000 slips on acre of land
would yield about 300 kg fodder daily, which is enough to meet the green-fodder
requirement of 10 cows that gives up to 12-15 litres of milk a day. Using CO 4
as fodder for cows resulted in increase in milk output.SEVAI has planted CO4
sticks in two acres of land for Sirugamani cow farm. The proteins in fodder
helps livestock produce more milk. There are many varieties of fodder
available; the highest yielding variety is CO4 Kambu Naiper grass. Farmer’s are
advised to cultivate Co 4 fodder grass to augment the milk production. Fodder
is important to feed these cows. Fodder
is any agriculture food stuff used specifically to feed the cattle. Most animal
feed is from plants. "Fodder" refers particularly to food given to
the animals including plants cut and carried to them. Fodder in the form of
sprouted grains and legumes can be grown in a small-scale environment. Sprouted
grains can greatly increase the nutritional value of the grain. Under
hydroponic conditions, sprouted fodder at 150 mm tall
with a 50 mm root mat is at its peak for
animal feed. Feeding fodder to cows reduces the cost of producing milk by
saving on concentrate feed, improving the conception rate, and reducing the
inter calving period. Sorghum is a genus of numerous species of grasses, one of
which is raised for grain and many of which are used as fodder plants, either
cultivated or as part of pasture. The plants are cultivated in warmer climates;
Species are native to tropical and subtropical”.-Govin
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